Question By: In Illinois, a Class X felony is the most severe category of felony charges, short of first-degree murder. It encompasses some of the most serious crimes and carries stringent penalties. Crimes that fall under this classification include aggravated criminal sexual assault, armed robbery, home invasion, aggravated kidnapping, and certain drug offenses, particularly involving large quantities of controlled substances.
The penalties for a Class X felony are harsh, reflecting the gravity of the offenses. A conviction typically results in a prison sentence ranging from 6 to 30 years. However, some Class X felonies, depending on the circumstances and specifics of the case, may carry enhanced sentences. For example, if a firearm was used during the commission of the crime, an additional 15 years can be added to the sentence. For repeat offenders or those with prior convictions, the sentence can be extended to up to 60 years.
Illinois law mandates that individuals convicted of a Class X felony serve at least 85% of their prison sentence before becoming eligible for parole or release. This is in line with the state's truth-in-sentencing laws, aimed at ensuring that serious offenders serve the majority of their sentences.
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