The brain is one of the most complex and vital organs in the human body, responsible for controlling all of our bodily functions and allowing us to think, feel, and communicate. Unfortunately, the brain is also susceptible to injury, which can result in a wide range of physical, cognitive, and emotional impairments. In this blog, we will explore some of the most common causes of brain injury and how they can affect individuals.
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of brain injury and occurs when an external force causes damage to the brain. The most common causes of TBI are falls, motor vehicle accidents, and sports-related injuries. Symptoms of TBI can range from mild (such as a headache or dizziness) to severe (including loss of consciousness, seizures, and coma).
This TBI can happen without an impact to the skull. Instead, this brain injury may be due to a problem in the body, such as a medical error that prevents blood from reaching the brain for several minutes. When insufficient oxygen is in the brain, millions of cells may die, limiting brain function. Any part of the brain may be affected, including the cerebrum, medulla, or cerebellum.
Stroke
A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, causing brain cells to die. Strokes are often caused by a blood clot or a burst blood vessel in the brain. Symptoms of stroke can include paralysis or weakness on one side of the body, speech difficulties, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
Brain Tumors
Brain tumors are abnormal growths in the brain that can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). As the tumor grows, it can put pressure on the brain, causing a range of symptoms, including headaches, seizures, and changes in mood or behavior.
Infections
Infections that affect the brain can also cause brain injury. Examples include meningitis (inflammation of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord) and encephalitis (inflammation of the brain). These infections can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or other microorganisms.
Oxygen Deprivation
Lack of oxygen to the brain can cause brain injury, which can occur for a variety of reasons. For example, if a person suffers a heart attack or other cardiac event, the brain may not receive enough oxygen, leading to damage. Similarly, if a person experiences a near-drowning or suffocation event, the brain may be deprived of oxygen, resulting in injury.
Substance Abuse
Substance abuse, particularly of drugs and alcohol, can also cause brain injury. Prolonged use of these substances can damage the brain and cause a range of symptoms, including memory problems, confusion, and impaired judgment.
If you suffered a traumatic brain injury in Kenosha, you will face many expenses and hurdles in the future. Many people need lifelong care. If you suffered a TBI, you could receive compensation for lost earnings, medical bills, and pain and suffering. The Law Offices of John V. O’Connor can help.
For more details, visit https://www.jvoconnor.com/what-are-the-most-common-causes-of-brain-injury/