Question By: A torn rotator cuff refers to an injury involving the group of four muscles and their tendons that form the rotator cuff in the shoulder. These muscles—the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis—play a crucial role in stabilizing and facilitating various movements of the shoulder joint. The tendons of these muscles converge to form the rotator cuff tendons.
The injury can occur through trauma, repetitive stress, or degeneration over time. A tear can be partial or complete, depending on the extent of damage to the tendon. Partial tears involve damage to a portion of the tendon, while complete tears involve a full break.
Symptoms of a torn rotator cuff include pain, especially when lifting or lowering the arm, weakness, and difficulty in performing overhead activities. The pain may radiate down the arm. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, imaging tests such as MRI, and sometimes, arthroscopy.
Treatment options range from conservative measures like rest, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications for partial tears, to surgical interventions, such as arthroscopic repair or open surgery, for more severe or complete tears. The chosen approach depends on the size and location of the tear, as well as the patient's symptoms and activity level. Rehabilitation, often involving physical therapy, is a crucial component of the recovery process.
At QC Kinetix (Williamsville), they identify the root issues causing your discomfort and leverage your body's innate regenerative potential to promote natural healing and relief.
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